A repeat Liver Blood Test, formerly known as Liver Function Test (LFT), is a diagnostic procedure that assesses the functioning and health of the liver by examining various markers.
Liver Blood Tests are designed to evaluate different aspects of liver health, including:
- Albumin and Total Protein: Measures the levels of proteins, particularly albumin, produced by the liver.
- ALP (Alkaline Phosphatase), ALT (Alanine Transaminase), AST (Aspartate Aminotransferase), and GGT (Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase): Assesses the levels of enzymes mainly produced in the liver, providing insights into liver function.
- Bilirubin: Examines the levels of a waste product formed during the breakdown of red blood cells, with the liver playing a crucial role in its removal.
- Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH): Measures an enzyme found in various body tissues, including the liver.
- Prothrombin Time (PT): Evaluates how long it takes for blood to clot, reflecting the liver's production of prothrombin, a clotting protein.
These tests collectively contribute to understanding liver function, and detecting potential damage, inflammation, or underlying liver diseases. It's important to note that while abnormal liver blood test results can indicate potential issues, they are not specific enough to diagnose particular diseases. Further tests are usually necessary to determine the exact cause if abnormalities are detected.